The world factbook countrylocation photo gallery modal middle east turkey. Gradual liberalization since the mid1990s has opened up more of the economy, but in recent years algeria has imposed new restrictions on foreign involvement in its economy and largely halted the privatization of stateowned industries. Nov 04, 2014 from afghanistan to zimbabwe, the cia world factbook 2015 offers complete and uptodate information on the worlds nations. Since its creation, the trnc has heavily relied on financial assistance from turkey, which supports the trnc defense. The factbook was first made available on the internet in june 1997. This article is about the demographic features of the population of turkey, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population. Turkeys dynamic economy is a complex mix of modern industry and commerce along with a traditional agriculture sector that still accounts for about 30% of employment. Turkey s dynamic economy is a complex mix of modern industry and commerce along with a traditional agriculture sector that still accounts for more than 35% of employment. Turkey is also defined by economists and political scientists as one of the. From afghanistan to zimbabwe, the cia world factbook 2015 offers complete and uptodate information on the worlds nations. Brazil is the eighthlargest economy in the world, but is recovering from a recession in 2015 and 2016 that ranks as the worst in the countrys history. The world factbook, the presidents daily brief, and the national intelligence estimates are examples of the three types of finished intelligence.
The year 2010 marks the 63rd anniversary of the establishment of the central intelligence agency and the 67th year of continuous basic intelligence support to the us government by the. Feb 04, 2011 would the cia world factbook be considered a primary source or a secondary source. In 1963, turkey became an associate member of the european community. The world factbook provides information on the history, people and society, government, economy, energy, geography, communications, transportation, military, and transnational issues for 267 world entities. Turkey cia world factbook the best country factbook. Anyone with a lot of time and a sense of purpose is encouraged to update licence articles 2with the new data.
You may copy it, give it away or reuse it under the terms of the project gutenberg license included with this ebook or. The world factbook, also known as the cia world factbook, is a reference resource produced by the central intelligence agency cia with almanacstyle information about the countries of the world. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about turkey economy 2020 should be addressed to the cia or the source cited on each page. The information regarding turkey on this page is republished from the 2019 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency.
View of the city of amalfi with mount cerreto 1,315 m. Cambodias economy slowed dramatically in 199798 due to the regional economic crisis, civil violence, and political infighting. Since its creation, the trnc has heavily relied on financial assistance from turkey, which supports the trnc defense, telecommunications, water and postal. This comprehensive guide is packed with detailed information on the politics, populations, military expenditures, and economics of 2015. The united states has carried on foreign intelligence activities since the days of george washington but only since world war ii have they been coordinated on a governmentwide basis. The hydrocarbons sector is the backbone of the economy, accounting for roughly 60% of budget revenues, 30% of gdp, and over 95% of export earnings. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about turkey government 2015 should be addressed to the cia. The world economy or global economy is the economy of all humans of the world, considered as the international exchange of goods and services that is expressed in monetary units of account. Since 1980, this massive volume has been a mainstay for anyone interested in the various countries of the world.
Amalfi was a maritime power with 70,000 residents until 43 when an earthquake and subsequent tsunami caused most of the city and population to fall into the sea and destroyed the port. In 1999, the first full year of peace in 30 years, progress was made on economic reforms and growth resumed at 5%. The manning administration has benefited from fiscal surpluses fueled by the dynamic export sector. Communist domination ended in 1990, when bulgaria held its first multiparty election since world war ii and began the contentious process of moving toward political democracy and a market economy while. It has a strong and rapidly growing private sector, yet the state still plays a major role in basic industry, banking, transport, and communication. The big, comprehensive, and recurring reference work is a classic government publication type. Would the cia world factbook be considered a primary. Issn 155383 for additional information on government leaders in selected foreign countries, go to world leaders. According to the 2016 edition of the cia world factbook, 7075% of turkeys population. It has a strong and rapidly growing private sector, yet the state. There is now a 2010 cia the world factbook available online. Starting with the 1993 factbook, demographic estimates for some countries mostly african have explicitly taken into account t. Turkey has the worlds 19thlargest nominal gdp, and thlargest gdp by ppp.
The 2007 cia world factbook, by united states the project gutenberg ebook of the 2007 cia world factbook, by united states this ebook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of turkey economy 20 information contained here. This entry also includes information on the countrys economy, government structure, diplomatic relations and overview of its modern history. The world economy or global economy is the economy. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of turkey economy 2018 information contained here. It has a strong and rapidly growing private sector, yet the state still plays a major role in basic.
Walls of the historic qalat albahrain fortress of bahrain, which is the largest and most ancient historical site in the country. For more on the agencys mission, visit our strategic intent. This is the best source for country information right in your hand. Turkeys dynamic economy is a complex mix of modern industry and commerce along with a traditional agriculture sector that in 2001. The principality of liechtenstein was established within the holy roman empire in 1719. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about turkey economy 20 should be addressed to the cia. One of my favorites of this kind is the cias annual world factbook. Even though the whole of the island is part of the eu, implementation. Albania cia world factbook the best country factbook. Until the end of world war i, it was closely tied to austria, but the economic devastation caused by that conflict forced liechtenstein to. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of turkey economy 2020 information contained here. This entry provides the total us dollar amount of merchandise imports on a c.
The online factbook is updated periodically throughout the year. The total population presents one overall measure of the potential impact of the country on the world and within its region. Over the past decade, economic reforms, coupled with some political reforms, have contributed to a growing economy, although economic growth slowed in recent years. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about turkey military 2018 should be addressed to the cia. In some contexts, the two terms are distinct international or global economy being measured separately and distinguished from national economies while the world economy is simply an aggregate of the. Cia the world factbook turkey users empty page at iiasa. In this marketoriented economy, private individuals and business firms make most of the decisions, and the federal and state governments buy needed goods and services predominantly in the private marketplace. The following categories of information are covered for over 270 countries. Middle east turkey the world factbook central intelligence.
Cia world factbook for android smartphones based on the latest 2012 data for more than 270 countries and territories by the central intelligence agency. Navigation arrow, view 10 photos opens in new window. Saudi arabia ranks first, producing 11,150,000 bblday, or. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about turkey economy 2018 should be addressed to the cia. The cia world factbook with global information on geography, people, governments, economies, communications, transportation, the military, and international issues. It is a communist state and is located in eastern asia, bordering the east china sea, korea bay, yellow sea, and south china sea, between north korea and vietnam. Factbook photos obtained from a variety of sources are in the. The factbook has a lot of useful information and i was wondering weather it was a primary source or not since it is from a government intelligence agency. Agriculture, which accounts for more than onefifth of gdp, is held back because of lack of modern equipment, unclear property rights, and the prevalence of small. According to the cia world factbook, in 2011 the united states produced an estimated 9,023,000 barrels of crude oil per day bblday, or 10. The 2007 cia world factbook the self defense company.
Turkey is also defined by economists and political scientists as one of the worlds newly industrialized countries. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of turkey economy 2015 information contained here. Istanbul formerly constantinople, one of the great historic cities of the world, sits near the bosporus entrance to the sea of marmara. Would the cia world factbook be considered a primary source or a secondary source. Turkeys dynamic economy is a complex mix of modern industry and commerce along with a traditional agriculture sector that in 2001 still accounted for 40% of employment.
Would the cia world factbook be considered a primary source. Economy of the area administered by turkish cypriots the world. That is enough to make the united states rank third out of one hundred two oilproducing nations. Turkey is among the world s developed countries according to the cia world factbook. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of turkey 2019 information contained here.
Turkey s dynamic economy is a complex mix of modern industry and commerce along with a traditional agriculture sector that in 2001 still accounted for 40% of employment. It was an important center of the dilmun civilization 2nd and 1st millennia b. Low business taxes the maximum tax rate is 20% and easy incorporation rules have induced many holding or socalled letter box companies to establish nominal offices in liechtenstein, providing 30% of state revenues. Cia the world factbook field listing economy overview. Turkey s dynamic economy is a complex mix of modern industry and commerce along with a traditional agriculture sector that still accounts for about 30% of employment.
Turkeys largely freemarket economy is driven by its industry and, increasingly, service sectors, although its traditional agriculture sector still accounts for about 25% of employment. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about turkey economy 2015 should be addressed to the cia. One of the worlds most strategic waterways, the strait separates european turkey to the west with asiatic turkey to the east. Turkey the world factbook central intelligence agency. Cia world factbook this page was last updated on december 7, 2019 see also. I need to research on the economy of portugal and i am limited to primary sources.
Algeria has the fifthlargest reserves of natural gas in the world and is the secondlargest gas exporter. The world factbook 2004 printed version provides a snapshot of the world as of 1 january, 2004. The central intelligence agency cia is an independent us government agency responsible for providing national security intelligence to senior us policymakers. The official print version is available from the government printing office. Browsing through the world factbook government book talk. Governmental, political and legislative information. Cia world factbook this page was last updated on december 7, 2019.
The economy of turkey is an emerging market economy as defined by the international monetary fund. The tower of the amalfi cathedral duomo di amalfi, built in 1208 and. For additional and more current information on leadership in selected foreign countries, see chiefs of state. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of turkey military 2018 information contained here. Turkeys dynamic economy is a complex mix of modern industry and commerce along with a traditional agriculture sector that still accounts for more than 35% of employment. Having fought on the losing side in both world wars, bulgaria fell within the soviet sphere of influence and became a peoples republic in 1946. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i. It has a strong and rapidly growing private sector, yet the state remains a major participant in basic industry, banking, transport, and communication. The liechtenstein economy is widely diversified with a large number of small businesses. Bahrain the world factbook central intelligence agency.
1249 509 578 709 1437 466 130 832 459 757 1149 559 879 1167 935 662 31 856 232 1034 1414 1253 260 844 489 289 369 569 275 427 497 513 1298 469 1539 875 1374 9 1212 1488 652 895 1299 57 197 1108